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An Interview with Kristen Cox
By Deborah Kendrick

When Maryland Gov. Robert Ehrlich Jr. announced in late June that his running mate for lieutenant governor in the November election would be Kristen Cox, news spread rapidly throughout the disability-rights community. The announcement made Cox, Maryland's secretary of the Department of Disabilities, the first blind woman ever tapped for that office.

"This isn't something I ever aspired to, but I absolutely accept the challenge and feel qualified to do the job," Cox, 36, said in a recent interview. "I expect people to be curious. They wonder how this will work."

Cox uses a white cane for mobility, a BrailleNote (a sort of personal digital assistant with Braille and speech output), and a laptop equipped with a screen reader called JAWS that enables her to read (through hearing) documents, spread sheets, e-mail correspondence, and Internet material. She also has an AirCard in her laptop that allows her to access e-mail and the Internet while on the road.

Kristen Cox speaking from a podiumIn the months since her candidacy was announced, her days and evenings have been crowded with destinations such as schools, civic clubs, women's organizations, churches, national conferences convening in Maryland, and candidate forums assembled by people of varying interests. Invitations from disability-related organizations began pouring in immediately after the announcement of her candidacy, she said.

Her schedule would be considered frenetic by some, exhausting by others, but she is focused and upbeat. Her campaign has supplied her with two drivers - each works four days on, then four off - and she gets lots of work done traveling from one event to another.

"I've been out there (campaigning) a lot in the community meeting the people," she said. "At first, there were questions about blindness, but that's pretty much gone away. Now, we're mostly talking about the issues."

The top priorities she and the governor address, she said, are health care, education and the interests of all disadvantaged people, such as the poor, those with disabilities, and those in foster care.

Kristen Cox speaking at the Maryland School for the Deaf. As a student at Brigham Young University, Cox aspired to be a special education teacher, working with children with a broad range of behavioral and developmental disabilities. After graduating in 1995, she became a substitute teacher, got married, and became deeply immersed in the National Federation of the Blind of Utah, becoming that state's affiliate president. When the NFB went to Utah for an affiliate visit, the leaders of the national organization got a close look at Cox's drive and leadership abilities. In 1998, she was hired by the National Center for the Blind in Baltimore, Md., to work as assistant to Jim Gashel, then NFB's director of governmental affairs.

"They were really tough on me," she said of the NFB staff. "But they believed in me. They had high expectations of me. (Former NFB president) Dr. (Kenneth) Jernigan, Dr. (Marc) Maurer, Jim Gashel … they gave me a chance; they believed in me. And they also expected me to deliver."

While on Capitol Hill, advocating for legislation to improve the quality of life for people with disabilities, she came in contact with many legislators. Among them was then-Sen. Ehrlich who, after many discussions with Cox, emerged as a strong advocate of disability rights.

Ehrlich, after becoming Maryland governor in 2002, appointed Cox director of the state's Office for Individuals with Disabilities the following year. In that role, the disability community came to know her as an energetic advocate and leader committed to their issues. In 2004, Ehrlich signed legislation making Maryland the first state in the country to have a cabinet-level Department of Disabilities, appointing Cox to head it.

Cox previously served in the Bush administration as a special assistant in the U.S. Department of Education's Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services. Though the administration is not commonly regarded as a disability-rights ally, Cox said she doesn't think that will derail her election chances.

"The federal government may be a mess, but people in Maryland know the difference between federal and state," she said. "The governor has been especially bold and progressive in the disability area." Cox said she trusts the voters to look at the gains she and the governor have made and not be distracted "because there's an R (Republican) in front of my name."

Cox, who lives in Maryland, has two sons, ages 1 and 10, and a husband in the information technology field who "is absolutely supportive of everything I do," she said, including minding the children most evenings. And if she becomes Maryland's next lieutenant governor, her children will be among the first generation to witness a time when blindness does not impede competency.

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Deborah Kendrick is an award-winning writer, editor and poet. Currently, she works as a newspaper columnist and as senior features editor for AccessWorld.


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