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ADAPT Newcomer Happy to Get In On the Action

By Mike Ervin

This is what Rachel Siler of Chicago remembered most about her first national ADAPT action: “Nancy Pelosi really pissed me off.”

Siler had awakened at 3 a.m. on Tuesday, April 27th, so she could be ready to take her place in the long march line at 5 a.m. It was still dark, and a cold wind swirled. As is customary for security reasons on national ADAPT actions, she and all but a few in the line of about 300 marchers had no idea where they were going. All they knew was that leadership said to be prepared for a long march. Indeed, the line snaked through the streets of Washington, D.C., for nearly three miles until the Washington Hilton hotel was in sight.

Siler heard “Go, go, go!” repeated over and over. She followed the stampede of people in wheelchairs charging at full speed in an attempt to get inside the Hilton. But the D.C. police had already sealed off the entrances with a ring of bicycles and yellow police tape.

An ADAPT leader announced over a bullhorn that the target was Speaker of the House Pelosi, who was there to address a gathering of the American Hospital Association and to be interviewed by Sam Donaldson of ABC News.

“By this time we had police tape all around us," Siler said. "We were corraled like cows."

Siler later saw two black SUVs pull up to the hotel entrance. Men in black suits emerged from one; Pelosi emerged from the other. They all scurried inside.

“She walked in, no comment -- nothing,” Siler said. “We were waiting and waiting, and I thought, ‘Surely this woman is going to talk to us. You are so close. Just talk.’”

The group demanded that Pelosi agree to attend a press conference being held by ADAPT and a coalition of disability groups the next day in the meeting room of the House Ways and Means Committee. The press conference was to announce the results of recent research that calculated that the Community Choice Act, the Medicaid reform legislation ADAPT has been fighting to get passed and signed into law for more than a decade, would cost the average middle-class taxpayer approximately $6 annually in additional taxes. The press conference was also to reveal the results of a Harris poll conducted in April, which found that 89 percent of respondents said they were willing to pay that extra cost in exchange for the benefits of CCA.

ADAPT wanted Pelosi to attend and declare that she would work hard to get CCA passed through the House.

Pelosi emerged from the Hilton after about an hour and approached the SUV. “She stood on the steps to get in," Siler said. "She looked over and finaly hopped in, closed the door, and she was gone. It was like a slap in the face.

When Donaldson arrived, he approached the crowd to ask what was going on. An ADAPT leader gave him a leaflet and other information. Later that day, Donaldson sent an e-mail to Amber Smock of ADAPT, which read:

“I gave Speaker Pelosi one of your flyers and told her one of your group had asked me to do so. She looked at it and immediately said she supported the concept. I told her I had been told she didn’t. She said she did but the problem was (that) there was no money to pay for it.

“Good luck.”

Crashing Pelosi’s comfort zone could be seen as a moral victory, though Siler saw it as a rejection. Nevertheless, Siler said her first ADAPT action was “one of the most liberating things I have ever experienced. You’re not just sitting back and complaining and not doing anything. You can write and write and write to a congressman. But actions speak louder than words. I don’t want to be in a ballroom just listening to people speak.”

Siler, 25, who uses a motorized wheelchair full time, said her involvement with Chicago ADAPT has been “a big part of my life. On a daily basis I go up against (problems) -- transportation, a curb, elevators not working. You can’t just stay behind closed doors."

ADAPT’s main cause is personal to Siler, who moved to Chicago from Indianapolis seven years ago to attend art school. She lives independently in her own apartment because she receives nine hours a day of state-funded personal assistant services.

Siler thought the most potentially significant success of the April action happened on the first day, when ADAPT members surrounded the headquarters of the U.S. Department of Justice. They demanded that Attorney General Eric Holder meet with the group to plan a strategy by which the department would aggressively pressure states to comply with the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in the 1999 Olmstead case. With a growing number of states drastically cutting funding for home- and community-based services in response to budget shortfalls, the Department of Justice plays an increasingly important role in preserving those services

At ADAPT's concluding meeting in D.C., Samuel Bagenstos, principal deputy assistant attorney general for civil rights for the Justice Department, said that Olmstead enforcement was the “top priority” for the disability rights section of the department's civil rights division. He said department lawyers would pursue or join existing Olmstead cases in the very near future. He strongly encouraged activists to file complaints with the department about possible Olmstead violations and added that the Justice Department would most likely pursue Olmstead litigation in areas where it can expect strong support from local activists.

Bagenstos also said his department planned to underscore its commitment to Olmstead enforcement by announcing its involvement in new cases to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the signing of the ADA on July 26th.

On May 6th, the Department of Justiceannounced that it was suing Arkansas for that state’s “systemic failure to comply with the ADA.” The suit charges that Arkansas segregates approximately 1,100 individuals with developmental disabilities in state institutions while maintaining a slow-moving waiting list of approximately 1,400 people in need of community-based waiver services.

In another action, ADAPT members barricaded the entrance of the National Governors Association to demand that it work with the disability rights group to develop a plan that describes the best practices states can use to contain Medicaid costs while promoting the independence and civil rights of people with disabilities. After about an hour of negotiation with ADAPT leaders, NGA Executive Director Ray Scheppach agreed to meet with ADAPT to discuss that and other issues.

The next ADAPT national action is Sept. 18th to 23rd in Washington, D.C. “I’m counting down the days,” Siler said.

Mike Ervin is a writer and member of ADAPT, a group that works for the civil rights of people with disabilities.


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