News Highlights For April & May 2007
From Inclusion Daily Express Disability Rights News Service

Accessibility
Community Comes To Father's Defense After City Orders Ramp Destroyed
Feds Settle With Hospital Over Interpreter Services
Advocates Warn Transit Officials Of Proposal's ADA Troubles
Advocates Hit More Cities With Suits Over Unsafe Sidewalks
DOJ & Shareholders: Access Settlements Will Be Good For Casino Biz
Victory In Riverside: Judge Orders City To Fix 189 Curb Ramps In Four Months
University Asks Court To Dismiss Vets' Accessibility Claims

Advocacy
Davenport Finishes 950-Mile Trek For Disability Rights
Bill To Restore Disability Protections Passes Washington House
Advocates Call For Boycott Over Offensive Sign
Groups Caution Against Stereotyping In Wake Of Virginia Tech Shootings
ADAPT Wraps Up Successful Week In DC
Toddler Dies After State Senate Votes To Change 'Futile Care Law'
Not Dead Yet Faults News Service Over Kevorkian Poll

Community living
State High Court Rules Low IQ Not Enough Reason To End Parental Rights
Lawsuit: Realtor Refused To Allow Wheelchair Inside House
Supreme Court Hears In-Home Worker Overtime Case
Advocates' Umbrellas Show Lawmakers 'It's Pouring!'
HUD: Disability Topped Housing Discrimination Complaints
Lawmakers Want To Eliminate Waiting List, But Disagree On When
Hundreds Rally For Shorter Wait List
Legislators May Step In To Stop Group Home
Judge: Condo Cannot Block Residents With Disabilities
Public Housing Authority Settles Federal Fair Housing Complaint

Crimes against people with disabilities
More Tests Ordered For Mom Accused Of Stabbing Daughter
New York Lawmakers Approve Law Named For Restraint Victim
After Cell Recorded Crimes, Officials Told Workers To Leave Phones At Home
Police: Girl, 10, Suffered 8 Days After Scalding
Dozens Mourn At Marcus Fiesel Funeral
"Ashley Treatment" Was Illegal, Watchdog Group Says

Criminal justice system
Deaf Driver Sues Police Over Arrest
Trooper Admits Guilt In Hamley Shooting
Former Inmate: Jail Took And Broke My Prosthetic Leg

Education
Education Department Expands 'No Child' Testing Rules
Parents Say District's Plan To 'Consolidate' Programs Would Segregate Kids
State Education Board: Students With Disabilities Must Take Exit Exam To Graduate
State Does Not Have To Award Equal Points For Wheelchair Athlete, Judge Says
Supreme Court: Parents Don't Need Lawyers To Sue Schools
Parents Say Leaving Students Out Of Yearbook Is Part Of School's 'Pattern'

Employment
Firefighter Accuses Employer Of Discrimination Over Diabetes
Appeals Court Decides To Re-hear UPS Driver Suit
ADA Is Not An "Affirmative Action Statute", Appeals Court Says

Institutions
Texas Banned Restraint Boards Following Death At Mexia State School
Parents Of Vanished Teen Ask Governor To Investigate
MRDD Boss Promises Fairfield Center Will Stay Open, Despite Deaths
Governor's Plan To Keep Facility Open Prompts Feds To Issue Scathing Report
Washington Reopened Doors Of State Institution To Young People
GAO Report: Federal Government Let Some Offending Nursing Homes Off Easy
Hundreds To Leave Institutions Under New Jersey Plan
Agency To Pull 47 Kids From Failed Institution
Class Action Suit Filed Over Institutionalizing People With Brain Injuries
Fire Deaths Prompt New Fire Safety Rules

In other news
Agency Head Apologizes For Service Dog Refusal
Hawking Takes "Amazing" Weightless Flight
Study: U.S. Health Care Facilities And Policies Not Ready For Aging Boomers
Justice Department Settles With The Scooter Store Over Alleged Fraud
Traveling Dancers Sue On-Line Travel Agency For Accessible Room Guarantees
Unsafe At Low Speeds: Hybrids' Silence Can Prove Deadly For Pedestrians

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ACCESSIBILITY

Community Comes To Father's Defense After City Orders Ramp Destroyed
Kaimuki, HI--The father of two girls with multiple disabilities was ordered in early April to dismantle a wheelchair ramp he had built to their front porch. City officials fined Robert Jahier $50 a day for violating setback requirements because the homemade wooden ramp -- for Etalynia, 12, and Renisha, 18, -- was not built 10 feet back from the street. They said he would likely be granted an exception to the city code, if he applied for a variance and paid a $1,200 fee.

Feds Settle With Hospital Over Interpreter Services
Washington, DC--The U.S. Department of Justice announced on April 9 that it had settled claims that Inova Fairfax Hospital in suburban Washington had violated the Americans with Disabilities Act. The settlement resolves allegations that the hospital had failed for 5 1/2 hours to provide a qualified sign language interpreter for the mother of a pregnant woman who had been injured in a car accident. This forced the woman to act as interpreter for her mother in the emergency room while she received distressing news about her own condition.

Advocates Warn Transit Officials Of Proposal's ADA Troubles
Salt Lake City, UT--Advocates with the Utah Disability Law Center said in late April that they are worried that plans proposed by the Utah Transit Authority would be unfair to riders with disabilities, and violate their rights under Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, which guarantees equal access to public services. UTA proposed dropping its unlimited monthly pass for paratransit users, while keeping the unlimited pass for regular bus riders. DLC also criticized UTA for its proposed route changes, which advocates say would hit riders with disabilities the hardest.

Advocates Hit More Cities With Suits Over Unsafe Sidewalks
San Jose, CA--A group of California disability rights advocates filed lawsuits in late April against several cities and towns in the San Francisco Bay area, claiming that sidewalks and walkways are unpaved, uneven, unusable and unsafe for users of wheelchairs, walkers, and motorized scooters -- often forcing people to ride into dangerous streets. Representatives from 19 cities in Contra Costa County had met previously to decide how to respond collectively to the lawsuits.

DOJ & Shareholders: Access Settlements Will Be Good For Casino Biz
Washington, DC--In what are being regarded as kind of win-win-win settlements, MGM Mirage, the world's second-largest casino operator, has agreed to a number of changes to make their casinos accessible to guests with disabilities. The Justice Department had alleged that two MGM Mirage casinos violated Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act, which requires private businesses to be accessible and to not discriminate against persons with disabilities. MGM's website noted that MGM shareholders see the action as a "possible boost to the share price, which has been lagging as of recent."

Victory In Riverside: Judge Orders City To Fix 189 Curb Ramps In Four Months
Riverside, CA--In what was being reported as the largest award ever in a California disability access case, a judge ordered the town of Riverside to pay a man $221,000 in damages and to fix 189 curb ramps within the next four months. Disability rights advocate John Lonberg, a wheelchair user who sued the city ten years ago, presented photographs and measurements of each of the 189 spots, pointing out that they did not meet the standards of the Americans with Disabilities Act and related state access laws.

University Asks Court To Dismiss Vets' Accessibility Claims
Detroit, MI--The University of Michigan asked a federal judge on May 21 to toss out a lawsuit brought by the Michigan Paralyzed Veterans of America over accessible seating at the school's football stadium. The veterans filed the suit in April claiming U-M's plan to "improve" the 1920s-era "Big House" violates the ADA, by placing wheelchair accessible seating in the very back, top rows. They have pointed out that the ADA requires old facilities that are significantly altered or renovated to place accessible seating in various locations throughout the stadium to make them typical to the general seating. University officials have argued that the plan is a 'repair', not a 'renovation'.

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ADVOCACY

Davenport Finishes 950-Mile Trek For Disability Rights
Austin, TX--Mikail Davenport hand cycled into the east Texas town of Beaumont on March 29 -- a total of 950 miles from the westernmost city of El Paso, where his journey started 25 days earlier. The 58-year-old advocate pumped most of the trip by hand because his legs were affected by poliomyelitis when he was two years old. The native Texan planned the trip to educate the public about disability-related issues in the Legislature, such as the need for more funding for attendant care services and other community-based supports for about 100,000 Texans.

Bill To Restore Disability Protections Passes Washington House
Olympia, WA--Washington's House of Representatives approved a measure to restore protections to people with disabilities. Substitute Senate Bill 5340 is a reaction to a July 2006 decision in which the state's highest court narrowed the definition of disability to reflect the ADA. Residents with disabilities had enjoyed protections under the 1973 Washington Law Against Discrimination based on any "sensory, mental or physical condition that is medically . . . diagnosable," or "exists as a record of history". The ruling meant that residents with disabilities that could be 'ameliorated' or 'mitigated' -- such as medication that treats epilepsy, mental illness, diabetes, and hypertension, for instance -- and those who experience temporary disabilities, were no longer protected from discrimination.

Advocates Call For Boycott Over Offensive Sign
Ocala, FL--A group of disability rights advocates from the Center for Independent Living of North Central Florida called for the boycott of an Ocala business for posting and refusing to remove the following statement from an advertising sign: "What has 4 wheels and flies? A dead cripple in a wheelchair." While employees said the company's owner changes the 'joke' on the sign every Friday, advocates said they hoped the company's sign would next read: "Gone out of business."

Groups Caution Against Stereotyping In Wake Of Virginia Tech Shootings
Blacksburg, VA--Groups representing people with autism and psychiatric disabilities expressed concern that the public might draw the wrong conclusions upon learning that Seung-hui Cho, the Virginia Tech student who shot to death 32 people on campus April 16 before taking his own life, had been diagnosed with autism and might have had undiagnosed schizophrenia and depression. President George W. Bush had said that the tragedy is a reminder "to make sure that when people see somebody or know somebody who is exhibiting abnormal behavior, you do something about it, to suggest that somebody take a look."

ADAPT Wraps Up Successful Week In DC
Washington, DC--Organizers of the grassroots disability rights advocacy group ADAPT called their spring peaceful action in the nation's capital a success. About 500 activists gathered to lobby for lawmakers and policy makers to recognize, among other things, the need for radical changes in long-term health care for people with disabilities. For one thing, group got promises from Senator Max Baucus, a Democrat from Montana and Chair of the Senate Finance Committee, and Representative John Dingell, a Democrat from Michigan and Chair of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, to hold meetings by the end of this year on the Community Choice Act of 2007. The measure would remove the institutional bias in the state-federal Medicaid system, which currently has two-thirds of long-term care dollars going to nursing homes and other institutions, even though most people say they want to live in their own homes.

Toddler Dies After State Senate Votes To Change 'Futile Care Law'
Austin, TX--Emilio Gonzales, the 19-month-old boy who became the center of a public debate over the Texas Futile Care Law, died on May 21, less than a week after the state Senate passed a measure that would change some provisions of that law, which allowed doctors to withdraw life-sustaining treatment from a patient if they determine that keeping the patient alive would be "inhumane" -- regardless of what the patient's family wishes. The medical ethics committee at Children's Hospital of Austin decided on March 12 that it would have been futile to keep Emilio alive after doctors diagnosed him with a rare medical condition that affects the central nervous system and leads to an early death. Emilio's mother challenged the hospital's decision in court, saying her son responded to her and should have been given the chance to fight for his own life.

Not Dead Yet Faults News Service Over Kevorkian Poll
Forest Park, IL--Two days prior to the release of notorious Jack "Dr. Death" Kevorkian, the disability rights group Not Dead Yet expressed outrage at a national poll that showed a small majority support the assisted suicide crusader. The advocates faulted the Associated Press for its wording of a question in the May 22-24 AP-Ipsos Poll, to which 53 percent of respondents said they believed Kevorkian should not have served time for murder in the death of Thomas Youk, who had ALS, more commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease.

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COMMUNITY LIVING

State High Court Rules Low IQ Not Enough Reason To End Parental Rights
Columbus, OH--The Ohio Supreme Court ruled that a couple should not have lost custody of their 11-year-old son simply because they have intellectual disabilities. The Supreme Court ruled that the parents' low IQ scores -- of 59 and 62 -- were not enough reason under Ohio law to terminate the parents' rights to raise the boy. The justices noted that the juvenile court had removed the boy from the couple's custody, even though they had done everything the court had ordered them to do in order to regain custody, that there was no evidence that the boy was abused or neglected, and that the boy wanted to return to his parents.

Lawsuit: Realtor Refused To Allow Wheelchair Inside House
Byron Center, MI--Greg and Tammy Horner are suing local real estate agent Bob Ortiz over claims that he discriminated against them because Mr. Horner uses a wheelchair. The couple accused Ortiz of refusing to let them enter a $415,900 home during an open house last August after learning that Mr. Horner would need to bring his wheelchair inside. Ortiz has denied discriminating against the Horners, saying it was a simple misunderstanding about time.

Supreme Court Hears In-Home Worker Overtime Case
Washington, DC--The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on April 16 in a New York City case that could determine whether agencies that employ in-home care assistants should have to follow federal wage and overtime rules. The decision, expected this summer, could affect hundreds of thousands of workers who provide in-home services to seniors and people with disabilities.

Advocates' Umbrellas Show Lawmakers 'It's Pouring!'
Tallahassee, FL--Hundreds of advocates brought the umbrellas to the state capitol to send the message to lawmakers that it's time for budget writers to dip into the state's "rainy day" fund to keep in-home and community-based services for thousands of Floridians with developmental disabilities. Governor Charlie Crist attended the rally and told the crowd that he was committed to helping as much as he can between now and the when the legislative session ends.

HUD: Disability Topped Housing Discrimination Complaints
Washington, DC--Discrimination complaints based on disability led all other causes of housing complaints last year, according to a 140-page report by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Overall, HUD received a record 10,328 housing discrimination complaints in 2006 -- an increase of 65 percent over the 6,270 complaints in 1996. Forty percent of last year's complaints alleged discrimination based on disability, compared to 39 percent on race.

Lawmakers Want To Eliminate Waiting List, But Disagree On When
Concord, NH--New Hampshire lawmakers agreed generally that eliminating the waiting list for community services for some 275 adults with developmental disabilities is a good idea. But, Health Commissioner John Stephen wants to knock out the list by next year, while Governor John Lynch wants to reduce the list gradually over the next four years. Some state senators are pushing a bill that would compromise, eliminating the list in three years.

Hundreds Rally For Shorter Wait List
Baton Rouge, LA--Hundreds of disability rights advocates rallied at the steps of the Louisiana Capitol on May 8, many wearing yellow T-shirts printed with the message: "A waiting list is not a service." The advocates want lawmakers to kick in more money to address the 21,000 people on two waiting lists for community-based services designed to help seniors and people with disabilities to stay in their own homes instead of nursing homes and other institutions. The wait time for one of those programs, the New Opportunities Waiver, is 12 years.

Legislators May Step In To Stop Group Home
Dover, DE--State legislators were called on to halt the scheduled June 1 opening of a group home for five adults with developmental disabilities. The leadership of both the House and Senate pushed for the General Assembly to intervene because the residents have histories of exhibiting sexually explicit behavior. But, Secretary of Health and Social Services Vincent Meconi said that none of the initial residents is a registered offender, in part because not one has been found competent to stand trial.

Judge: Condo Cannot Block Residents With Disabilities
New York, NY--A federal judge has cleared the way for YAI/National Institute for People with Disabilities to purchase two upper Manhattan condominiums for five people with developmental disabilities that "have a dire need for a place to live." The residential service provider had filed a discrimination lawsuit claiming the board of The Bennett, its managing agent, and the purchasers of the units that the nonprofit had already applied to buy, violated the federal Fair Housing Act and New York's Human Rights Law, by trying to keep out those with disabilities.

Public Housing Authority Settles Federal Fair Housing Complaint
Chapel Hill, NC--The U.S. Department of Justice has settled a housing discrimination suit it had filed in December 2005 against Chapel Hill's public housing authority. The suit alleged that the Chapel Hill Department of Housing violated the federal Fair Housing Act by failing to provide an accessible apartment for Sonya Dixon and her daughter, who has cerebral palsy. The city, which has denied any wrongdoing, argued that it could not accommodate Dixon's request because no accessible units became available.

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CRIMES AND ABUSE AGAINST PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES

More Tests Ordered For Mom Accused Of Stabbing Daughter
St. Charles, IL--A judge has ordered more mental evaluations for Betty Whitten, 59, who was charged with two counts of first-degree murder in the stabbing death of her 34-year-old daughter, Nyakiambi. Prosecutors believe that Whitten used a butcher knife on April 3, 2006 to fatally stab her daughter three times in the chest, then loaded the body into the family's car, and drove the car off a nearby bridge. Nyakiambi had an intellectual disability and cerebral palsy, and used a wheelchair.

New York Lawmakers Approve Law Named For Restraint Victim
Albany, NY--The New York Assembly voted unanimously on April 23 to approve "Jonathan's Law", just a few days after the state's Senate did the same. The measure would give parents and guardians access to child abuse investigation files and medical history records at state-run institutions, and would also require facility officials to notify parents and guardians when abuse and neglect incidents occur. The bill was named for Jonathan Carey, 13, who had autism and could not talk, and who died in February after employees from the state-run Oswald D. Heck Developmental Center physically restrained him in the back of a van.

After Cell Recorded Crimes, Officials Told Workers To Leave Phones At Home
Anaheim, CA--The agency that oversees an Anaheim vocational program -- where employees used a cell phone to video record the assaults of two men with intellectual disabilities at the program -- apparently responded by urging workers to leave their phones at home. In early February, two former staff members of Jossen Vocational Academy were arrested for repeatedly slapping each of the men in a restroom at the facility, one month after authorities released cell phone recordings of the incidents to the media.

Police: Girl, 10, Suffered 8 Days After Scalding
Harrisburg, PA--Harrisburg police said Quiniece Lockett, 10, who had cerebral palsy, partial blindness and a seizure disorder, died of complications from second- and third-degree burns on her back, arms and legs -- over nearly one half of her small body. The girl might not have died if her father or aunt had sought medical attention when she was first scalded in a bathtub of hot water -- eight days earlier. Police later arrested Shaun A. Lockett, 32, and the aunt, Lashawn S. Brown, 27, and charged them with criminal homicide, endangering a child's welfare, and two counts of conspiracy.

Dozens Mourn At Marcus Fiesel Funeral
Middletown, OH--About 60 people gathered May 4 to pay their respects to Marcus Fiesel, the 3-year-old boy who had autism and died last August at the hands of his foster parents, Liz and David Carroll. The boy's remains, just a few bone fragments, could have fit inside a paper cup, authorities said. The Carrolls are serving time in prison for wrapping Marcus inside a blanket, taping it tight around him, leaving him in a hot closet for days while they went out of state, then burning his body, and telling officials he had wandered away.

"Ashley Treatment" Was Illegal, Watchdog Group Says
Seattle, WA--The civil rights of "Ashley X", a 6-year-old girl with an intellectual disability, were violated when doctors at Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center in Seattle failed to get a court order before performing a hysterectomy on her to keep her from developing sexually and physically, the Washington Protection and Advocacy System concluded in a 38-page report. The hospital admitted on May 8 that it followed bad advice from an attorney who said a court did not need to weigh in on the sterilization procedure because the surgery was not intended to keep her from getting pregnant. But under Washington state law and the 14th Amendment, a child or adult with a developmental disability cannot be surgically sterilized at the parents' request until a court has approved the procedure and after the child's interests have been 'zealously' represented by an uninvolved third party, usually a court-appointed guardian ad litem.

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CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

Deaf Driver Sues Police Over Arrest
Modesto, CA--A pizza deliveryman is suing the Modesto Police Department, its police chief, and six officers over claims that they used excessive force when they fired beanbag shotguns at him seven times as they arrested him last March. In his federal lawsuit, Harry "Dan" Tessien, 45, who has been deaf for 25 years, also accused the officers of violating his rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act by failing to provide a qualified sign language interpreter after the arrest.

Trooper Admits Guilt In Hamley Shooting
Bentonville, AR--On May 3, retired Arkansas State Police Trooper Larry Norman admitted that he mistakenly shot to death 21-year-old Joseph "Erin" Hamley, an innocent, unarmed man who had cerebral palsy, an intellectual disability, and a psychological disability. Norman could face up to one year in prison, a fine of $1,000, or both, when he is sentenced on the misdemeanor charge on June 28.

Former Inmate: Jail Took And Broke My Prosthetic Leg
Scranton, PA--Thomas Zimmerman, a former inmate at Schuylkill County jail, is suing the county, the jail, and corrections officials, accusing them of violating his rights. Zimmerman claims in his federal lawsuit that in May 2005 prison officials took away his prosthetic leg after they found tobacco hidden in it, then tossed it around until it broke. Because he did not have his leg, and because the facility had no accommodations for inmates with disabilities, he fell twice, fracturing his stump, he says.

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EDUCATION

Education Department Expands 'No Child' Testing Rules
Washington, DC--The Bush administration announced on April 4 that more students with disabilities would soon be able to take alternative tests under the federal No Child Left Behind law. Education Secretary Margaret Spellings said the new rules would allow about 20 percent more children with disabilities to take alternative tests, and would provide more accurate and meaningful results for schools, students and parents.

Parents Say District's Plan To 'Consolidate' Programs Would Segregate Kids
Flagstaff, AZ--More than a hundred parents of children with disabilities packed the Flagstaff Unified School District Governing Board April meeting to express their concerns over a plan that they claimed would further segregate their children from the rest of the student population, and violate state and federal anti-discrimination laws. The parents were responding to a report that recommended consolidating some special education programs -- and moving some children from their neighborhood schools to more centralized locations -- in order to cut costs and free up classroom space.

State Education Board: Students With Disabilities Must Take Exit Exam To Graduate
Sacramento, CA--Despite warnings that the state would again be taken to court for discriminating against students with disabilities, the California Board of Education voted May 10 to require such students to pass the California High School Exit Exam in order to graduate and receive a diploma next year and beyond. If lawmakers approve the recommendation, the state could again be looking at legal action from the nonprofit legal firm Disability Rights Advocates, which sued the state in 2002, claiming that the exit exam unfairly discriminated against students with disabilities.

State Does Not Have To Award Equal Points For Wheelchair Athlete, Judge Says
Baltimore, MD--Paralympic wheelchair champion Tatyana McFadden has lost a legal battle to be recognized by her state as a full member of her high school track and field team and earn points in competition. U.S. District Judge Andre Davis said that the 18-year-old athlete's situation -- often being the only wheelchair competitor in tournaments -- was no different than that of many other athletes that compete in some sports, such as the pole vault, where the state might not award full points because there may be only one or two competitors.

Supreme Court: Parents Don't Need Lawyers To Sue Schools
Washington, DC--Parents can act without an attorney to sue a public school if they believe the school has failed to accommodate their child's disabilities, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on May 21. The case involved Ohio parents Jeff and Sandee Winkelman, who say they cannot afford an attorney to represent them in their suit against the Parma City School District. They sent their 9-year-old son Jacob, who has autism, to a specialized private school after disagreeing with the individualized education program that the district proposed. The couple then tried to act on their son's behalf to sue the district for the annual tuition.

Parents Say Leaving Students Out Of Yearbook Is Part Of School's 'Pattern'
Mandeville, LA--Officials at Lake Pontchartrain Elementary School apologized as they distributed pages with pictures of students with disabilities -- pages that had gone missing from the school's yearbook when it was handed out the previous week. Parents of students in the special education program had expressed anger after the annual was distributed -- without portraits of their children. While school officials tried to make things right with the students and the parents, some parents said this is the latest of a pattern of indignities for their students.

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EMPLOYMENT

Firefighter Accuses Employer Of Discrimination Over Diabetes
Sugar Land, TX--Brandon Tingey, 27, is suing the city of Sugar Land for violating his rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act and for retaliating against him during the two years he worked at a city fire station. Tingey alleged that management at the firehouse failed to keep fellow firefighters from harassing him because he has to inject insulin for his type-one diabetes. He also accused the fire department of terminating him unfairly after he went home sick one day because his blood sugar had dropped too low for him to work.

Appeals Court Decides To Re-hear UPS Driver Suit
San Francisco, CA--The Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals announced on April 24 that the full 15-member court would reconsider a smaller panel's recent decision which held that deaf employees and job applicants could sue United Parcel Service over claims that the world's largest package delivery service discriminated against them. Last October, a three-member panel of the court ruled that UPS must assess each deaf driving applicant based on individual driving qualifications instead of automatically screening him or her out with a broad-based Department of Transportation hearing test.

ADA Is Not An "Affirmative Action Statute", Appeals Court Says
St. Louis, MO--A federal appeals court ruled May 30 that, while the ADA requires an employer to provide a "reasonable" alternative for a worker who has sustained a disability on the job, it does not require the employer to provide a job that is a "perfect" or "ideal" from the worker's point of view. The case involved Pam Huber, who was earning $13 an hour as a dry grocery order filler for a Wal-Mart when she injured her right hand and arm in an on-the-job accident. Huber then requested to be transferred to another position that was open, but Wal-Mart told her to apply for the job and compete like all other workers. The company hired another worker, and placed Huber in a janitorial job, where she earned just $6.20 an hour to start.

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INSTITUTIONS

Texas Banned Restraint Boards Following Death At Mexia State School
Mexia, TX--The Texas Department of Aging and Disability Services put a halt to the use of six-point restraint boards in state-run institutions, following the death last winter of a 15-year-old resident of Mexia State School. The ban on the "TransBoard" -- a flat board with straps for each arm, one across the chest, one across both legs and one for each ankle -- was ordered on January 15, the day the boy died.

Parents Of Vanished Teen Ask Governor To Investigate
Marianna, FL--The parents of Franklin Weekly, a 17-year-old with developmental disabilities, have asked Governor Charlie Crist to open an investigation into their son's December 6, 2002 disappearance at the state-run Sunland Training Center where he was housed. Even though workers dismantling an abandoned building on the Sunland campus in 2004 found remains, including underwear with Franklin's name and teeth that a medical examiner said matched his dental records, state officials have not admitted that the remains belonged to Franklin.

MRDD Boss Promises Fairfield Center Will Stay Open, Despite Deaths
Hamilton, OH--Even though admissions to the 199-bed Fairfield Center have been halted, the operator's license has been revoked, and there have been two suspicious deaths in 12 months at privately run institution, the facility will not close. John Martin, the director of Ohio's Department of Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, told a crowd of Fairfield Center employees and parents of residents that his agency would make sure the institution does not close.

Governor's Plan To Keep Facility Open Prompts Feds To Issue Scathing Report
St. Louis, MO--The U.S. Department of Justice has released a report that strongly criticizes the state of Missouri for the treatment of residents with intellectual disabilities at Bellefontaine Habilitation Center. The report, released April 11, documented incidents of abuse and neglect at the state-run facility when federal investigators visited in late 2005 and early 2006. Justice Department officials had not planned on issuing the report because in January 2005 Governor Matt Blunt proposed closing the institution and moving its residents into homes in the community. But last month, Blunt announced that he was reversing that decision, and instead plans to keep the 83-year-old facility open.

Washington Reopened Doors Of State Institution To Young People
Shoreline, WA--Despite decades of downsizing state-run institutions and moving people into the community, the state of Washington has been quietly moving people with developmental disabilities into Fircrest School -- 18 just within the last year. Most are young people, prompting The Arc of Washington State to file a complaint with the Office of Civil Rights, accusing the state of failing to provide the youths with an appropriate education in the least restrictive setting as required under federal law.

GAO Report: Federal Government Let Some Offending Nursing Homes Off Easy
Washington, DC--The federal government has not been doing its job when it comes to making sure residents at some nursing homes are safe and treated well, according to a report that Congress' Government Accountability Office released in April. The report's authors cited several "weaknesses" within the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services that appeared to "undermine the effectiveness of sanctions" against troubled facilities. The GAO found that while the overall number of sanctions CMS gave the facilities dropped, the number of sanctions related to protecting residents from harm increased. Almost half of the facilities were cited repeatedly. And while many corrected the problems, those corrections were often only temporary.

Hundreds To Leave Institutions Under New Jersey Plan
Trenton, NJ--An estimated 1,850 people with developmental disabilities, who are currently housed in New Jersey's state-run institutions, will be able to move out and into group homes and apartments over the next eight years, the state announced May 2. The plan is a response to a lawsuit that the New Jersey Protection and Advocacy Inc. filed 2005 on behalf of three institution residents who wanted the state to recognize their right to live in the community. Fifty people have already moved under the plan, with about 100 to leave in the next fiscal year, and then about 250 each year until 2015.

Agency To Pull 47 Kids From Failed Institution
Durham, CT--The Connecticut Department of Children and Families announced on May 9 that it would remove 47 children from Lake Grove at Durham and move them into homes in the community between now and September 15. The agency's decision came after two years of working with the institution to adequately maintain the quality of care of the children, who have developmental and other disabilities. In January, the department put a stop to new admissions at the 116-bed facility because of a lack of proper documentation of medications, inadequate medical and psychiatric care, and the staff's inability to access emergency medical equipment.

Class Action Suit Filed Over Institutionalizing People With Brain Injuries
Worcester, MA--A group of people with brain injuries is suing the state of Massachusetts, claiming that they and about 2,000 others are being illegally confined in nursing homes and other institutions. In their class action suit, the plaintiffs allege that the state is violating their civil rights under the ADA and other laws by failing to provide enough funding for community-based services. It calls for the state to provide community-based supports for all of those with brain injuries who can and want to get out of institutions, within the next five years.

Fire Deaths Prompt New Fire Safety Rules
Jefferson City, MO--A fire that last November claimed the lives of 11 people in a privately run Anderson Guest House has prompted Missouri lawmakers to pass new fire safety regulations for long-term care facilities in the state. The measure would require new and renovated long-term care facilities to install sprinklers by the end of 2012, and comprehensive fire alarm systems by the end of 2008.

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IN OTHER NEWS

Agency Head Apologizes For Service Dog Refusal
Hempstead, NY--Security staff at the Nassau County Traffic Violations Agency told attorney Jean Waters that she would have to leave her 9-year-old golden retriever, Elli, outside a courtroom while she went inside. Waters, who is quadriplegic and has muscular dystrophy, tried to explain that Elli is a service dog, and that it is illegal in New York to deny access to a person with a service animal. The next week, the agency's executive director telephoned Waters to apologize and assure her that service animals would not be barred from the courtroom in the future.

Hawking Takes "Amazing" Weightless Flight
Cape Canaveral, FL--On April 25, British astrophysicist Stephen Hawking became the first person with a physical disability to experience weightlessness or 'zero gravity'. Hawking and members of his medical staff flew aboard a specially equipped "Zero G" jet, which took off from the space shuttle runway at the Kennedy Space Center and climbed to 32,000 feet over the Atlantic Ocean. The plane then dived back down to 24,000, allowing Hawking to experience zero gravity for about 25 seconds. The plane repeated the maneuver seven more times before landing.

Study: U.S. Health Care Facilities And Policies Not Ready For Aging Boomers
Washington, DC--The number of Americans with disabilities is expected to skyrocket over the next few decades as Baby Boomers age. But the medical community and healthcare policies are not yet ready to deal with this fact, despite the Americans with Disabilities Act and advances in medical and assistive technologies, according to a study by the Institutes of Medicine. The study's authors found that many people with disabilities face access barriers at health care facilities, in medical equipment and information. Many also face burdensome restrictions in health insurance, including Medicare.

Justice Department Settles With The Scooter Store Over Alleged Fraud
San Antonio, TX--The U.S. Department of Justice says The Scooter Store made guarantees it could not and should not keep. Following up on information from a whistle-blowing former Scooter Store employee, the department concluded that the company defrauded the government and private insurers to the tune of several million dollars. In a legal settlement, the company agreed to pay $4 million to the government, and to give up many millions more in pending claims for reimbursement to Medicare.

Traveling Dancers Sue On-Line Travel Agency For Accessible Room Guarantees
Oakland, CA--Two wheelchair users and their traveling dance troupe have filed a lawsuit against the online travel reservation company Hotels.com, claiming that it discriminates against them and fellow Californians with disabilities. Judith Smith and Bonnie Lewkowicz, both members of the non-profit AXIS Dance Company, claim in their suit that the Hotels.com website fails to allow travelers to search for accessible rooms, and does not even define what makes a room accessible. It also does not guarantee that an accessible room would be available, but lists accessibility as an optional "amenity", the plaintiffs allege.

Unsafe At Low Speeds: Hybrids' Silence Can Prove Deadly For Pedestrians
Albuquerque, NM--Hybrids are fast becoming the popular choice for American motorists, but they are making the world less safe for people with vision-related disabilities, the Albuquerque Tribune reported. Hybrids use a standard gasoline engine at high speeds. But at lower speeds -- such as in city traffic and parking lots -- they run on batteries and are almost silent. This is proving dangerous for people who rely on their hearing to judge when cars are approaching.

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